Business High School
Answers
Answer 1
The price of the municipal bond is $4,182.10.
A municipal bond has a coupon rate of 3.6 percent, a yield to maturity of 4.6 percent, a face value of $5,000, and 20 years to maturity.
To find the price of a municipal bond, please follow these steps:
1. Convert the coupon rate and yield to maturity to decimals:
3.6% = 0.036 and 4.6% = 0.046.
2. Calculate the annual coupon payment:
Coupon payment = Face value × Coupon rate = $5,000 × 0.036 = $180.
3. Determine the present value of the coupon payments:
PV_Coupon = (Coupon payment × (1 - (1 + Yield to maturity)^(-Years to maturity))) / Yield to maturity
= ($180 × (1 - (1 + 0.046)^(-20))) / 0.046 ≈ $2,483.03.
4. Determine the present value of the face value:
PV_Face value = Face value / (1 + Yield to maturity)^(Years to maturity)
= $5,000 / (1 + 0.046)^(20) ≈ $1,699.07.
5. Calculate the price of the bond:
Bond price = PV_Coupon + PV_Face value = $2,483.03 + $1,699.07 ≈ $4,182.10.
The price of the municipal bond is approximately $4,182.10.
Learn more about Municipal bond:
https://brainly.com/question/26382622
#SPJ11
Related Questions
grey corp. owns 60% of blue company. on january 1, 2017, grey sold blue a machine for $71,000. immediately prior to the sale, the machine was recorded on grey's books at a net book value of $23,000. prior to the sale, grey was depreciating the machine on a straight- line basis with 6 years of remaining life and no salvage value. blue plans to adopt the same depreciation assumptions as grey. what elimination adjustment with respect to this sale must be made to consolidated net income in 2018 (ignoring income tax effects)?
Answers
The elimination adjustment with respect to this sale that must be made to consolidated net income in 2018 is $28,800.
To consolidate the financial statements of Grey and Blue, the intercompany transactions between them must be eliminated to avoid double counting. In this scenario, Grey sold a machine to Blue, which must be eliminated.
The first step is to calculate the gain or loss on the sale of the machine. The selling price was $71,000 and the net book value was $23,000, so the gain on the sale is:
Gain on sale = Selling price - Net book value
Gain on sale = $71,000 - $23,000
Gain on sale = $48,000
Since Grey owns 60% of Blue, Grey's share of the gain on sale is 60% x $48,000 = $28,800. This amount must be eliminated from Grey's income and added to Blue's income to avoid double counting.
Since the sale occurred on January 1, 2017, Grey eliminated $28,800 from its income in 2017. In 2018, Blue must add $28,800 to its income to eliminate the intercompany transaction. This elimination adjustment increases Blue's net income by $28,800 in 2018.
For more such questions on sale
https://brainly.com/question/25743891
#SPJ11
Statement of Financial Position as at 31 December 2021 Asset Emoji Inc € dollar € dollar Non-current assets Plant at cost 500 Legs depreciation I (200). 300 Current assets Inventories 200 Receivables 100 300 600 Equity and liabilities Equity Ordinary shares 100 Reserves 280 380
Long-term loans 110
Current liabilities 110 600
Answers
Based on the provided information, the Statement of Financial Position (Balance Sheet) of Emoji Inc. as at 31 December 2021 can be presented as follows:
Euro (€)Dollar ($)
Assets
Non-current assets500600
Plant at cost
Less: Depreciation(200)(240)
Current assets300360
Inventories200240
Receivables100120
Total Assets800960
Equity and Liabilities
Equity
Ordinary shares100120
Reserves280336
Total Equity380456
Long-term loans110132
Current liabilities110132
Total Equity and Liabilities600720
To know more about Liabilities visit :
https://brainly.com/question/18484315
#SPJ11
the details of each customer’s account are maintained in the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger.(T/F)
Answers
True. The accounts receivable subsidiary ledger contains detailed information about each customer's account.
Each customer's account is fully described in the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger, which is a distinct accounting record that includes the customer's name, address, payment history, and outstanding balance. This ledger assists businesses in tracking their accounts receivable and keeping track of how much each client owes.
Companies may more efficiently manage their cash flow and collections process and make sure that they receive payment from clients on time by keeping accurate and current data in the subsidiary ledger.
Learn more about the ledger:
https://brainly.com/question/29473582
#SPJ4
a pesticide manufacturing company has its own small nonclinical laboratory. the company normally conducts and submits its reports as the study sponsor. it prefers to use a contract quality assurance unit (qau) to fulfill the related regulatory requirements. several animal rooms are undergoing renovation, so the manufacturing company decides to have a reputable contract nonclinical laboratory with full-time qau conduct the in-life portion of several high-priority studies. this contract facility will only provide raw data and its study file back to the manufacturing company. which qau has the responsibility for study monitoring?
Answers
The QAU is responsible for monitoring and ensuring the quality of the studies and the data generated, regardless of whether it is a contract or in-house facility.
In this case, the Quality Assurance Unit (QAU) of the contract nonclinical laboratory conducting the in-life portion of the studies is in charge of study monitoring. Whether it is an internal or contract facility, the QAU is in charge of overseeing and ensuring the quality of the studies and data produced.
To make sure that the study was conducted in accordance with legal requirements and industry standards, the QAU should conduct routine audits and reviews of the study's conduct and documentation. A QAU should be established by the manufacturing company to supervise the final report and guarantee the accuracy and reliability of the data before submitting it to regulatory bodies.
Learn more about Quality Assurance Unit at:
brainly.com/question/13876752
#SPJ4
In what ways are the Net Present Value and Internal Rate of Return methods of capital budgeting alike? A. They both factor in the time value of money. O B. They both measure the profitability index. O C. They both compute the project's unique rate of retun. O D. They both focus on GAAP
Answers
The Net Present Value (NPV) and Internal Rate of Return (IRR) methods of capital budgeting are both similar in that they both factor in the time value of money. The correct answer is option a.
This means that both methods take into account the present value of future cash flows and adjust them for the time value of money.
NPV calculates the present value of a project's cash inflows and outflows, discounted to their present values using a predetermined discount rate. If the NPV is positive, the project is considered profitable and worth pursuing. On the other hand, if the NPV is negative, the project should be rejected.
Similarly, IRR calculates the discount rate that equates the present value of a project's cash inflows to the present value of its cash outflows. If the IRR is higher than the required rate of return, the project is considered profitable, while a lower IRR suggests that the project should be rejected.
While both methods take into account the time value of money, they differ in how they measure profitability. NPV calculates the dollar value of the project's expected cash flows, while IRR calculates the rate of return that the project is expected to generate.
Thus, The correct answer is option a.
To know more about Net Present Value refer to-
brainly.com/question/29669538#
#SPJ11
The money expansion process continues until there are no more a. required reserves in the system b. demand deposits in the system c. excess reserves in the system that banks are willing to lend d. habilities in the system e. assets in the system
Answers
The money expansion process continues until there are no more excess reserves in the system that banks are willing to lend. Therefore, option C is the correct answer.
The money expansion process refers to the process by which banks create money by making loans, which in turn leads to an increase in the money supply. This process continues until there are no more excess reserves in the system that banks are willing to lend.
When a bank makes a loan, it creates a new deposit in the borrower's account, which increases the money supply. Banks are required to hold a certain amount of reserves by the central bank, known as required reserves.
If a bank has excess reserves above the required amount, it can lend those reserves to other banks or to customers, which further increases the money supply.
The money expansion process can continue until there are no more excess reserves in the system that banks are willing to lend. At this point, banks have exhausted their ability to create new loans and deposits, and the money supply stops expanding.
This limit is reached when the demand for loans and deposits is fully satisfied, and there are no more borrowers or customers seeking to obtain credit.
Therefore, option C is the correct answer.
To learn more about banks click on,
https://brainly.com/question/16788102
#SPJ4
I need help in these two questions, Please just tell the name of strategies and also see powerpoint slides. Thanks
SCENARIO QUESTIONS At age 30, Rob McMillan founded the Dearborn Denim blue jeans company in Chicago, Illinois, in 2014. Rob realized his company could make blue jeans in the U.S., pay good wages, use great materials, and sell directly to customers at a great price. All materials used by Dearborn Denim are sourced from the U.S. The company's denim is made with West Texas long-staple cotton, loomed at a denim mill in Georgia, and cut and sewn at the Dearborn Denim factory in Chicago.
Answers
The names of strategies employed by Rob McMillan when he founded Dearborn Denim are :
1. Vertical Integration Strategy
2. Direct-to-Consumer (DTC) Strategy
Rob McMillan employed the following strategies:
1. Vertical Integration Strategy: Dearborn Denim sources its materials from the U.S., produces the denim at a mill in Georgia, and cuts and sews the jeans at their factory in Chicago. This strategy enables the company to maintain better control over its supply chain and production processes.
2. Direct-to-Consumer (DTC) Strategy: Dearborn Denim sells its blue jeans directly to customers, which allows the company to offer great prices by eliminating intermediaries or retailers from the distribution process.
Learn more about business strategies here:
https://brainly.com/question/25492268
#SPJ11
5. Costs of inspectors, testing, testing equipment, and quality labs are examples of A. Prevention costs B. Appraisal costs C. Intemal failure costs D. External failure costs E. Improvement costs6. The reasons for failure of quality improvement efforts include A. Managers continue to focus on short-term financial results B. Managers instinctively blame employees when there is a quality failure C. Managers interfere withtrue teamwork D. Only A and B E. A, B, and C
Answers
Costs of inspectors, testing, testing equipment, and quality labs are examples of Appraisal costs, option B and The reasons for failure of quality improvement efforts include A, B, and C, option E.
Costs associated with quality control fall under the area of appraisal expenses. As part of the quality control process, businesses pay evaluation charges to make sure that their goods and services fulfil regulatory standards as well as consumer expectations. These expenditures can cover those incurred during inspections and field tests.
For businesses looking to maintain high levels of client and regulatory satisfaction, appraisal expenses may be a significant investment. This includes payments for technological screening equipment, manufacturing floor inspectors, and secret shopper wages. Businesses that invest a lot of money on appraisal expenses demonstrate that they care about their reputations.
Inspections of materials received from suppliers, materials that are works-in-progress or finished items, supplies required for inspections, and upkeep of test equipment are typical expenditures associated with appraisals.
Learn more about Appraisal costs:
https://brainly.com/question/26909953
#SPJ4
30. Abnormal spoilage can becontinuous discretea. yes nob. no noc. yes yesd. no yes
Answers
Abnormal spoilage can be continuous but not discrete. The answer to the question is a) "yes no".
Abnormal spoilage refers to the spoilage of goods that occurs due to reasons beyond the control of the manufacturer or the normal course of production. Continuous abnormal spoilage occurs when the spoilage is spread out evenly over a long period of time, whereas discrete abnormal spoilage occurs when a significant amount of spoilage happens suddenly and can be traced back to a specific event or incident.
Therefore, it can be concluded that abnormal spoilage can be continuous but not discrete. Thus, the answer is option a).
You can learn more about Abnormal spoilage at
https://brainly.com/question/18850676
#SPJ11
define the term economic profits. how it differes from financial
profits? give one example
Answers
Economic profits refer to the total revenue earned by a firm after accounting for all of its explicit and implicit costs. This means that economic profits take into account not only the direct costs of production, such as labor and materials, but also the opportunity cost of the resources used to produce the goods or services. In contrast, financial profits only take into account the explicit costs of production, such as wages and rent.
For example, a company may earn $500,000 in revenue from selling a product, but it may have spent $400,000 on explicit costs, such as wages and materials, and $100,000 on implicit costs, such as the opportunity cost of using its own capital and time. The financial profit in this case would be $100,000, while the economic profit would be $0 because the implicit costs cancel out the explicit profits. In this case, the company is only earning enough to cover its costs, indicating that it is not generating any additional value beyond what is needed to stay in business.
Learn More about financial profits here :-
https://brainly.com/question/24481395
#SPJ11
what is the consensus sequence from part b that has coverage included on at least 3 of the 5 dna fragments (3x coverage)?
Answers
The consensus sequence from part b that has coverage included on at least 3 of the 5 DNA fragments (3x coverage) can be determined by aligning the sequences of all the fragments and identifying the nucleotides that are present in at least three of them.
These nucleotides can then be used to construct a consensus sequence that represents the most common nucleotide at each position. The resulting consensus sequence will have a higher degree of accuracy and reliability, as it is based on multiple overlapping reads.
In summary, the consensus sequence with 3x coverage is the most common nucleotide at each position that is present in at least 3 of the 5 DNA fragments.
To know more about nucleotides,refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/30299889#
#SPJ11
evaluate the following statement. in 2008, the decline in housing prices and an increased rate of defaults on mortgages increased the cash flows generated by mortgage-related securities and increased the market valuation of the mortgages and mortgage-backed securities held by banks. true false in addition to the decline in housing prices, which factors have influenced bank valuations? check all that apply. an increase in demand for bank services by subprime borrowers higher-risk premiums required by investors in commercial banks lower-risk premiums required by investors in commercial banks an increased number of investors in commercial banks reduction of the demand for bank services
Answers
The decline in housing prices and an increased rate of defaults on mortgages actually decreased the cash flows generated by mortgage-related securities and decreased the market valuation of the mortgages and mortgage-backed securities held by banks.
The increased number of defaults on mortgages led to a decrease in the value of the securities backed by those mortgages. As a result, banks holding these securities experienced significant losses, which in turn led to a decline in their market valuations.
In addition to the decline in housing prices, an increase in demand for bank services by subprime borrowers and higher-risk premiums required by investors in commercial banks have influenced bank valuations.
These factors have made it more difficult for banks to generate profits and have increased their risk levels.
On the other hand, lower-risk premiums required by investors in commercial banks and an increased number of investors in commercial banks have had a positive impact on bank valuations, as they have made it easier for banks to raise capital and access funding. The reduction of the demand for bank services has also had a negative impact on bank valuations, as it has reduced their revenue streams.
The statement is false. In 2008, the decline in housing prices and increased rate of defaults on mortgages actually decreased the cash flows generated by mortgage-related securities and reduced the market valuation of mortgages and mortgage-backed securities held by banks. This was a major contributing factor to the financial crisis in 2008.
In addition to the decline in housing prices, other factors that influenced bank valuations include:
1. An increase in demand for bank services by subprime borrowers: This contributed to the risky lending practices of banks, which eventually led to a rise in mortgage defaults and negatively impacted bank valuations.
2. Higher-risk premiums required by investors in commercial banks: Due to the increased risk associated with banks during the financial crisis, investors demanded higher-risk premiums, which made it more expensive for banks to raise capital and negatively affected their valuations.
3. Lower-risk premiums required by investors in commercial banks: This option is incorrect, as investors demanded higher-risk premiums during the crisis.
4. An increased number of investors in commercial banks: This option is irrelevant to the decline in housing prices and bank valuations during the crisis.
5. Reduction of the demand for bank services: As the financial crisis unfolded, there was a decrease in the demand for bank services, as customers became wary of the banking sector. This further negatively impacted bank valuations.
To know more about commercial banks: brainly.com/question/29880669
#SPJ11
on april 30, the end of the first month of operations, joplin company prepared the following income statement, based on the absorption costing concept:
Answers
On April 30, the end of the first month of operations, Joplin Company prepared the following income statement, based on the absorption costing concept.
The absorption costing concept is an accounting method where all manufacturing costs, both fixed and variable, are assigned to the produced units.
This means that each unit produced absorbs a portion of the total manufacturing costs, including direct materials, direct labor, and both fixed and variable manufacturing overheads.
In preparing the income statement using the absorption costing concept, Joplin Company would follow these steps:
1. Calculate the total manufacturing costs for the month by adding direct materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead costs (both fixed and variable).
2. Divide the total manufacturing costs by the number of units produced to determine the cost per unit.
3. Multiply the cost per unit by the number of units sold to find the cost of goods sold (COGS).
4. Subtract the COGS from the total revenue generated during the month to find the gross profit.
5. Deduct any operating expenses, such as selling and administrative expenses, from the gross profit to determine the operating income.
6. Subtract any taxes, interest expenses, or other non-operating expenses to arrive at the net income for the month.
By using the absorption costing concept, Joplin Company can provide a comprehensive view of their production costs and profitability for the first month of operations.
This method ensures that all relevant costs are considered, leading to a more accurate representation of the company's financial performance.
To know more about refer Joplin Company here
brainly.com/question/15703265#
#SPJ11
the npv method determines how much the present value of cash inflows exceeds the present value of costs.true or false
Answers
The statement, "the NPV method determines how much "present-value" of "cash-inflows" exceeds the present value of costs" is True because, NPV method find profitability by comparing present-value of "expected cash-inflows" to "expected-costs".
The "Net-Present-Value" method is defined as a capital budgeting technique which determines present value of expected cash inflows from an investment project, minus the present value of the project's expected costs.
The result is called net present value of project, which represents the amount by which "present-value" of cash inflows exceeds present value of costs.
A positive-NPV denotes that the project is expected to generate more cash inflows than the cost of investment, whereas a negative NPV indicates that the project is expected to generate less cash inflows than the cost of the investment.
Therefore, the statement is True.
Learn more about Net Present Value here
https://brainly.com/question/30580032
#SPJ4
Suppose a ten-year, $1,000 bond with an 8.1% coupon rate and semi-annual coupons is trading for $1,034.69 A. What is the bond's yield to maturity(expressed an an APR with semi-annual compounding)? B. If the bond's yield to maturity changes to 9.6% APR, what will be the bond's price?
Answers
The bond's yield to maturity (YTM) is 3.904%, the bond's price would be $862.94.
A. To calculate the bond's yield to maturity (YTM), we need to use the bond pricing formula, which is:
[tex]P = C \times (1 - (1 + r/2)^{(-2n)}) / (r/2) + FV / (1 + r/2)^{2n}[/tex]
Where:
P = Bond priceC = Coupon payment per periodr = Yield to maturity (expressed as an APR with semi-annual compounding)n = Number of periods (in this case, 10 years with semi-annual coupons, so n = 20)FV = Face value of the bond ($1,000)
We know that the bond is trading for $1,034.69, so we can plug in the values we know and solve for r:
[tex]1,034.69 = $40.50 \times (1 - (1 + r/2)^{(-20)}) / (r/2) + $1,000 / (1 + r/2)^{20}[/tex]
Using a financial calculator or spreadsheet, we can find that the bond's yield to maturity is 3.904% APR with semi-annual compounding.
B. To calculate the bond's price if the yield to maturity changes to 9.6% APR, we can use the same bond pricing formula and plug in the new yield:
[tex]P = $40.50 \times (1 - (1 + 0.096/2)^{(-20)}) / (0.096/2) + $1,000 / (1 + 0.096/2)^{20}[/tex]
Using a financial calculator or spreadsheet, we can find that the bond's price would be $862.94.
Learn more about YTM: brainly.com/question/457082
#SPJ11
in deriving gdp using expenditure-based national income accounts transfer payments are excluded
Answers
Transfer payments are excluded when deriving GDP using expenditure-based national income accounts because they do not represent the production of new goods or services, would lead to double counting, and do not contribute to economic activity.
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is a measure of the value of all goods and services produced within a country during a specific period. The expenditure-based approach, also known as the spending approach, calculates GDP by summing up all the expenditures made in an economy. The main components of this approach are consumption (C), investment (I), government spending (G), and net exports (NX).Transfer payments are monetary transactions made by the government to individuals without any goods or services provided in return. Examples of transfer payments include social security benefits, pensions, and unemployment benefits. These payments are excluded from the expenditure-based national income accounts for the following reasons:No Production of Goods or Services: Transfer payments do not represent the production of new goods or services. Instead, they redistribute income within the economy, without contributing to the total output.Avoiding Double Counting: Including transfer payments would lead to double counting, as the recipients of these payments use them to purchase goods and services. If included, the same income would be counted twice, once as a transfer payment and again as consumption (C).Measuring Economic Activity: The main purpose of calculating GDP is to measure the level of economic activity within a country. Transfer payments do not contribute to this activity, as they only represent a financial transaction without any direct impact on production.In conclusion, transfer payments are excluded when deriving GDP using expenditure-based national income accounts because they do not represent the production of new goods or services, would lead to double counting, and do not contribute to economic activity. Including them would result in an inaccurate representation of a country's overall economic performance.
For more such question on Transfer payments
https://brainly.com/question/30175404
#SPJ11
9. terminology varies in the way companies differentiate among share types. but many corporations designate shares as common or preferred. what are the two special rights usually given to preferred shareholders?
Answers
The way in which companies differentiate among share types can vary, but commonly, shares are designated as either common or preferred.
Preferred shareholders typically have two special rights: the right to receive dividends before common shareholders and the right to receive payment of their investment before common shareholders in the event of a company liquidation.
Preferred shareholders typically have two special rights in comparison to common shareholders. These rights include:
1. Priority in receiving dividends: Preferred shareholders usually receive a fixed dividend payment before any dividends are distributed to common shareholders.
2. Preference in liquidation: In the event of a company's liquidation or bankruptcy, preferred shareholders have a higher claim on the company's assets and are paid before common shareholders.
These rights can make preferred shares a more attractive investment option for some investors.
Learn more about shareshere:
https://brainly.com/question/28392295?
#SPJ11
a bond's stated interest rate is . (check all that apply.) multiple select question. used to calculate interest payments affected by the price investors pay for the bond increased when the market price of the bond falls always expressed as an annual interest rate
Answers
A bond's stated interest rate is always expressed as an annual interest rate, used to calculate interest payments and increased when the market price of the bond falls. Therefore, options (b), (d), and (e) are correct statements.
The stated interest rate of a bond is also known as the coupon rate, which is the fixed annual interest rate that the issuer of the bond promises to pay to the bondholder.
The coupon rate is expressed as a percentage of the bond's face value, and it determines the amount of interest payments that the bondholder will receive over the bond's life.
The coupon rate remains constant over the bond's life, and it is used to calculate interest payments, which are typically made semi-annually. The stated interest rate is an important factor in determining the market price of the bond, but it is not affected by the price investors pay for the bond.
If the market price of the bond falls below its face value, the bond's yield to maturity (YTM) increases, which means that the effective interest rate that the bondholder receives will be higher than the stated interest rate.
Conversely, if the market price of the bond rises above its face value, the bond's YTM decreases, which means that the effective interest rate that the bondholder receives will be lower than the stated interest rate.
Overall, the stated interest rate is an important factor in bond investing, as it determines the amount of income that the bondholder will receive, but it is not the only factor to consider when evaluating a bond's investment potential.
To know more about bond refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/25965295#
#SPJ11
Complete Question:
A bond's stated interest rate is (Select all that apply.):
a. affected by the price investors pay for the bond
b. always expressed as an annual interest rate
c. used to determine Interest Expense
d. used to calculate interest payments
e. increased when the market price of the bond falls
according to the federal emergency management agency, what process helps ensure that both requester and supplier are using the same criteria to certify personnel?
Answers
According to the Federal Emergency Management Agency, nursing process norms help insure that aspirants and providers use the same criteria for personnel document.
The Federal Emergency Management Agency( FEMA) assists citizens and exigency labor force in structure, maintaining, and expanding the public capacity to prepare, cover, respond, give, and alleviate extremities.
The Federal Emergency Management Agency( FEMA) is the civil agency responsible for guiding the nation's sweats to prepare for, cover, alleviate, respond to, and recover from natural disasters, man- made accidents, or terrorist events to recover.
The Federal Agency for Disaster Management can give two types of backing following a disaster with a presidential protestation of a state of exigency existent backing and public backing.
To know more about Federal Emergency Management Agency,
brainly.com/question/28991654
#SPJ4
Political cartoonists portayed Andrew Jackson as all of the following except
a money-grubbing banker
Answers
Political cartoonists portrayed Andrew Jackson as many things, including a military hero, a champion of the common people, and a tyrant. However, they generally did not portray him as a money-grubbing banker.
In fact, Jackson was known for his distrust of banks and his opposition to the national bank, which he saw as a tool of the wealthy elite. Cartoonists often depicted Jackson as a defender of democracy against the entrenched interests of the moneyed classes. Some of the most famous cartoons of Jackson show him battling the "monster" of the national bank, which he ultimately succeeded in destroying.
Learn more about Andrew Jackson
https://brainly.com/question/27920494
#SPJ4
A 6-year Circular File bond pays interest of $75 annually and sells for $962.
a. What are its coupon rate and yield to maturity? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter the coupon rate as a percent rounded to 1 decimal place and the yield to maturity as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.)
Coupon rate %
Yield to maturity %
b. If Circular wants to issue a new 6-year bond at face value, what coupon rate must the bond offer? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.)
Coupon rate %
Answers
The coupon rate is 7.5% and yield to maturity is 8.13%. If circular wants to issue new 6-year bond at face value the coupon rate should be 8.13%.
a. To find the coupon rate and yield to maturity, we need to use the following formula:
PV = (C/r) x [1 - 1/(1+r)ⁿ] + F/(1+r)ⁿ
Where:
PV = Present value of the bond = $962
C = Annual coupon payment = $75
r = Yield to maturity (YTM)
n = Number of years to maturity = 6
F = Face value of the bond = ?
We know that the bond sells for $962, so F = $1000 (face value).
Substituting these values into the formula, we get:
$962 = ($75/r) x [1 - 1/(1+r)⁶] + $1000/(1+r)⁶
Solving this equation for r using a financial calculator or spreadsheet, we get:
r = 0.0813 or 8.13%
Therefore, the coupon rate is $75/$1000 = 7.5% and the yield to maturity is 8.13%.
b. If Circular wants to issue a new 6-year bond at face value, it needs to set the coupon rate equal to the YTM calculated in part a, which is 8.13%. Therefore, the new bond must offer a coupon rate of 8.13%.
Learn more about "Yield to maturity"; https://brainly.com/question/28033398
#SPJ11
John Wall Inc. is launching a line of "2" branded items in aproject that involves equipment that will be purchased today for$150000 and a tax rate of 60%. What would the after-tax cash flow be if the equipment is sold in 2 years for $20000 and MACRS depreciation is used where the depreciation rates in years 1, 2, 3, and 4 are 40%, 30%, 20%, and 20%, respectively?
John Wall Inc. is launching a line of "2" branded items in a project that involves equipment that will be purchased today for $140000 and a tax rate of 60%. What would the after-tax cash flow be if the equipment is sold in 2 years for $60000 and the equipment is depreciated straight-line to $20000 over 4 years?
Answers
After-tax cash flow for the first scenario: $56,000
After-tax cash flow for the second scenario: $50,400
In the first scenario, the equipment will be sold for $20,000 after 2 years of use. The MACRS depreciation rates will be used, resulting in a depreciation expense of $92,000 over the 4-year period. The book value of the equipment at the end of 2 years will be $58,000.
The taxable gain on the sale will be $38,000 ($20,000 - $58,000), and the tax on that gain will be $22,800 (60% tax rate). The after-tax cash flow will be $56,000 ($20,000 - $92,000 - $22,800).
In the second scenario, the equipment will be sold for $60,000 after 2 years of use. The equipment will be depreciated straight-line to a salvage value of $20,000 over 4 years, resulting in a depreciation expense of $30,000 per year.
The book value of the equipment at the end of 2 years will be $80,000. The taxable gain on the sale will be $20,000 ($60,000 - $80,000), and the tax on that gain will be $12,000 (60% tax rate). The after-tax cash flow will be $50,400 ($60,000 - $30,000 - $12,000 - $20,000).
For more questions like Cash flows click the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/28238360
#SPJ11
8. A company sells 100,000 units of product and has sales revenue of $1,000,000, total variable costs of $400,000, and total fixed costs of $200,000. What is its break-even point in number of units?
Answers
Company's break-even point in number of units is approximately 33,333.33 units.
How is the break-even point of the company is calculated?
The break-even point is the point at which the company's total revenue equals its total costs, so we can calculate it using the formula:
Break-even point = Total fixed costs / (Price per unit - Variable cost per unit)
In this case, the total fixed costs are $200,000, and we can find the price per unit by dividing the total sales revenue by the number of units sold:
Price per unit = Total sales revenue / Number of units sold
Price per unit = $1,000,000 / 100,000 units
Price per unit = $10
Finally, we can find the variable cost per unit by dividing the total variable costs by the number of units sold:
Variable cost per unit = Total variable costs / Number of units sold
Variable cost per unit = $400,000 / 100,000 units
Variable cost per unit = $4
Now we can plug these values into the formula and solve for the break-even point:
Break-even point = $200,000 / ($10 - $4)
Break-even point = $200,000 / $6
Break-even point = 33,333.33 units
Therefore, the company's break-even point in number of units is approximately 33,333.33 units.
Learn more about break-even point.
brainly.com/question/22871926
#SPJ11
When overhead is applied based on the volume of output, high-volume products tend to "subsidize" low-volume products.True or False
Answers
The statement, "When "over-head" is applied based on volume of output, the "high-volume" products tend to "subsidize" low-volume products" is True because, the "fixed-costs" are spread over a larger number of units.
When the "over-head" is applied based on volume of output, the "high-volume" products tend to "subsidize" low-volume products because "fixed-costs" associated with producing a product (such as rent, property taxes) are spread over a larger number of units for "high-volume" products, which reduces fixed cost per unit.
Conversely, the "low-volume"' products have a higher fixed cost per unit because the fixed costs must be spread over a smaller number of units.
Therefore, the statement is True.
Learn more about Subsidization here
https://brainly.com/question/31246182
#SPJ4
what is a drawing of the movement of material, product, or people? group of answer choices flowchart process chart service blueprint process map vision system
Answers
A process map is a diagram that depicts how materials, products, or people flow.
The drawing of the movement of material, product, or people is called a process map. It is a visual representation of the steps involved in a process or workflow, including the movement of materials, products, or people. A process map can be used to identify areas of inefficiency, improve communication and collaboration between different teams, and ensure that all steps in the process are being completed in the correct order. Vision systems can also be used to track the movement of materials or products in real-time, providing a more accurate and automated way to monitor and optimize the process.
Learn more about process map here
https://brainly.com/question/15079919
#SPJ11
you find a bond with 26 years until maturity that has a coupon rate of 10 percent and a yield to maturity of 12 percent What is the Macaulay duration? The modified duration? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 3 decimal places.)
Answers
The Macaulay duration is 9.783 and the modified duration is 8.469.
How to calculate Macaulay and modified duration
The Macaulay duration can be calculated using the following formula:
Macaulay duration = (1 + y/n)^-1 * [(1/n) * (1 - (1 + y/n)^-nt)] / (y/n) + (nt / (1 + y/n)^nt)
Where:
y = yield to maturity = 12%
n = number of coupon payments per year = 2 (semi-annual payments)
t = time to maturity in years = 26
Substituting the values, we get:
Macaulay duration = (1 + 0.12/2)^-1 * [(1/2) * (1 - (1 + 0.12/2)^-52)] / (0.12/2) + (52 / (1 + 0.12/2)^52)
Macaulay duration = 9.783
The modified duration can be calculated using the following formula:
Modified duration = Macaulay duration / (1 + y/n)
Substituting the values, we get:
Modified duration = 9.783 / (1 + 0.12/2)
Modified duration = 8.469
Learn more about macaulay duration at
https://brainly.com/question/29802690
#SPJ11
An earthquake destroys much of the capital stock within an economy, causing real GDP to decrease from $18,000 to $12,000. What is the percent change in real GDP? Round your answer to the nearest tenth and include the negative sign if needed. Provide your answer below
Answers
If Earthquake reduces the "Real-GDP" to decrease from $18,000 to $12,000, then percent change in real GDP is -33.33%.
The "GDP" stands for "Gross-Domestic-Product". It is a measure of the total value of all final goods and services produced within a country's borders during a year. It represents the overall size and health of a country's economy and is commonly used as an indicator of economic growth or contraction.
The Real GDP before the earthquake is = $18000,
The Real GDP after the earthquake is = $12000,
The change in Real GDP is = $12000 - $18000 = -$6000.
So, the percent change in Real GDP is = (Change in GDP)/(original GDP) × 100,
Substituting the values,
We get,
⇒ Percent Change is = (-6000/18000) × 100,
⇒ -33.33%.
Therefore, the change in Real GDP is -33.33%.
Learn more about GDP here
https://brainly.com/question/14957885
#SPJ4
you want to limit your 1% var to $100,000. how much can you own of an asset with 40% annualized volatility and normal returns?
Answers
To limit your 1% var to $100,000, you can own an asset with a maximum value of $10,000,000. This is calculated by dividing the 1% var ($100,000) by the asset's expected return, assuming it follows a normal distribution.
To determine the maximum value of the asset with 40% annualized volatility and normal returns, you would need to use a financial calculator or formula to calculate the expected return. Without knowing the expected return, it is not possible to calculate the maximum value of the asset.
To limit your 1% VaR (Value at Risk) to $100,000 with an asset that has 40% annualized volatility and normal returns, you can follow these steps:
1. Determine the 1% VaR level, which represents the maximum loss you are willing to tolerate with a 1% probability. In this case, it's $100,000.
2. Convert the annualized volatility (40%) to a daily volatility by dividing it by the square root of the number of trading days in a year (typically 252): Daily Volatility = 40% / sqrt(252) ≈ 2.52%.
3. Use the z-score for the 1% confidence level, which is approximately -2.33.
4. Calculate the amount you can own by dividing the VaR by the daily volatility multiplied by the z-score: Amount = $100,000 / (2.52% * -2.33) ≈ $1,437,301.
So, you can own approximately $1,437,301 of the asset with 40% annualized volatility and normal returns to limit your 1% VaR to $100,000.
Learn more about asset here:
https://brainly.com/question/15000262
#SPJ11
anagers who are ethnocentric have a belief that their country's characteristics like language and culture O make them citizens of the world. O are equal to all other cultures. O are hurtful to others. O are superior to all others. O need to be changed.
Answers
When managers are ethnocentric, they hold the belief that their country's characteristics like language and culture are superior to all other cultures. So, option D are superior to all others is correct.
This attitude can be harmful in the workplace as it leads to a lack of diversity and inclusivity. Ethnocentric managers may also struggle to understand and connect with employees from different backgrounds, leading to communication and productivity issues. It is important for managers to recognize that no one culture is superior to another and to work towards a more inclusive and diverse workplace. This includes actively seeking out diverse perspectives and experiences, providing equal opportunities for all employees, and promoting cultural sensitivity and awareness. Managers who are able to embrace and appreciate cultural differences can create a more collaborative and innovative work environment.
They can also better connect with a wider range of customers and clients, leading to increased business success. In conclusion, managers who are ethnocentric need to recognize the importance of diversity and inclusivity in the workplace. They should work towards changing their attitudes and behavior to create a more open and accepting work environment. Embracing cultural differences can lead to a more successful and fulfilling career for both the manager and their employees. So, option D are superior to all others is correct.
For more such questions on ethnocentric
https://brainly.com/question/4458198
#SPJ11
Major achievements of the Roosevelt administration in the field of conservation included all of the following except a) protection of 150 acres of national forests. b) retention of rights to 75 million acres of mineral wealth. c) adoption of policies that would ultimately provide for construction of reservoirs and irrigation projects. d)protection of over 100 species of animals and birds, including the bald eagle.
Answers
Major achievements of the Roosevelt administration in the field of conservation included all of the following except retention of rights to 75 million acres of mineral wealth. So, correct option is B.
The major achievements of the Roosevelt administration in the field of conservation were aimed at preserving natural resources for future generations. These achievements included protecting vast areas of land, creating national parks and forests, and preserving wildlife. However, the one option that is incorrect is B).
In fact, Roosevelt was known for his aggressive conservation policies and believed in the wise use of natural resources. He established the U.S. Forest Service and signed the Antiquities Act of 1906, which gave the president the authority to create national monuments.
Under his administration, millions of acres of public lands were protected, and he also played a significant role in the creation of several national parks, including Yellowstone and Yosemite.
Moreover, the policies that Roosevelt adopted ultimately provided for the construction of reservoirs and irrigation projects, which would aid in the distribution of water to arid regions.
Additionally, he took measures to protect various species of animals and birds, including the bald eagle, which had been threatened with extinction due to hunting and habitat destruction.
So, correct option is B.
To learn more about conservation click on,
https://brainly.com/question/14577930
#SPJ4
Other Questions
What is the most heavily used water resource in Georgia? Security ReturnsIf State OccursState ofProbability ofEconomyState of EconomyRollRossBust.609%13%Boom.40205Calculate the expected return on a portfolio of 40 percent Roll and 60 percent Ross by filling in the following table: (Negative values should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places. Omit the "%" sign in your response.)State ofEconomyProbability ofState of EconomyPortfolio ReturnIf State OccursProductBust.60%%Boom.40%%E(RP) =% The elasticity coefficient for an enzyme in a multistep pathway depends on:A) the concentration of the enzyme itself.B) the levels of regulatory molecules.C) the amounts of substrate molecules present at each step.D) both A and C.E) both B and C. Maximum Overhang :Three identical, uniform books of length are stacked one on top the other .Find the maximum overhang distance such that the books do not fall over. Express answer in terms of L if levenes f is found to be nonsignificant, a researcher would make use of which values from the spss output? What is the meaning of sampling probability? In one year, the population of kangaroo rats in a forest increased dramatically. The next year, gopher snakes were introduced to theforest. When measured the following year, the kangaroo rat population had declined significantly due to a limiting factor.Which factor is most likely the limiting factor in this situation?O colder temperaturesO reduced access to foodO exposure to diseaseO increased predationCorrect Answer is:Increased predation given set a={1,2,3,4,5,6,7}, determine whether ={{1,3},{5,6},{2,4},{7}} is a partition of a. Which of these dates occurs last in time (when arranged in the chronological order)?A. Payment dateB. Ex-dividend dateC. Record dateD. Dividend declaration date True or false:1. Transportation is the most requested support service for elderly.2. Grandparents serving as parents to their grandchildren tend to neglect themselves due to the added stress.3. Elderly abuse is seen to most as a private problem.4. A nursing home is where an older adult is allowed to stay a short period of time. A direct current is applied to a solution of CaBr2, and a gas is evolved from one of the electrodes. a. Is the gas evolved at the anode or the cathode? b. W hat is the gas? what part of the brain is the most immature at birth? group of answer choices synapses dendrites prefrontal cortex axons The advantage of using perennial crops over annual crops isa.they can be harvested for several years without replanting.b.they produce more valuable crops than annual crops.c.they use more machinery to plant and harvest.d. they grow in any climate without the need for water. Ecologists define carrying capacity (K) as the maximum population size that a particular environment can sustain. Which statement about K is correct? A) K varies among populations and in time. B) K varies in space and is constant for any given species. C) K varies among populations and in space and time. D) K varies in space and time and is constant for any given species. karl landsteiner discovered that blood can be classified by its What is an ice stream? a. An outburst flood of subglacial waters b. A river flowing one the surface of a glacier c. A frozen river d. A corridor of fast-flowing ice which of the following is not an example of price discrimination? a discounted car insurance for military veterans. b a coupon in the newspaper offering a 10% discount on a product c a lower price charged to the grandfather who bought his airline ticket to chicago three weeks in advance and will stay over a saturday night than to the businesswoman who bought her ticket the day of the flight and will not stay over saturday night d a higher price charged for front row seats at a concert than charged for seats at the back e a discounted movie ticket for a 6-year old customer. Cullumber Corp. is a fast-growing company whose management expects it to grow at a rate of 22 percent over the next two years and then to slow to a growth rate of 16 percent for the following three years. If the last dividend paid by the company was $2.15. Your answer is correct What is the dividend for the 1st year? (Round answer to 3 decimal places, e.g. 15.250.) Da $ 2.623 eTextbook and Media Your answer is correct. Every day, children between the ages of 14-18 need. 0.85 g/kg of protein? On a number line, which fraction is between 3/5 and 3/4Responses:A 1/2B 9/10C 4/16D 4/5E 71/100
